The Distracted Driver: Why Smartphones are Causing More Accidents than Alcohol..

The Distracted Driver: Why Smartphones are Causing More Accidents than Alcohol..

Tens of thousands of Americans die on the roadways each year, with more than a third of all fatalities attributable to alcohol in some way. While most individuals understand the dangers of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, the dangers of smartphones are just now becoming evident.

The latest evidence indicates that as many as half of all vehicle accidents have at least one driver who is using a phone, and a third of crashes involved drivers using a phone at the time of the accident.  Among the sobering conclusions of a recent study is that texting while driving is a direct contributor to the deaths of at least 11 young people every day.

Most states and municipalities are now passing some form of legislation in an attempt to reduce the number of accidents these distracted drivers are causing in increasing numbers. However, some of the same studies mentioned above note those laws have largely proven ineffective. These realities make it important to contact an attorney Nashville TN residents trust after any major vehicle accident. This is especially the case if a smartphone is suspected as a cause of the crash.

An experienced attorney in Nashville, TN will know how to seek evidence of distracted driving, and this information is often critical to protecting a victim’s rights. Auto and truck accidents cause billions of dollars in damage and affect hundreds of thousands of drivers each year.

Seeking recovery for lost wages, medical bills and other costs, including short and long-term disability is often a challenging and difficult proposition. Without proper legal assistance, that process will defeat the average individual’s efforts.

An experienced attorney for Nashville TN accidents will carefully examine and sort out the facts in an auto accident. Today, that process will include gathering records of phone usage from the other drivers and determining the role that use and other factors played in causing the accident.

When a commercial truck is involved, a thorough investigation by the attorney in Nashville TN will also explore such details as truck maintenance records and the driver’s logbooks. These and numerous other factors all play a role in determining liability in a truck-vehicle accident.

Receiving the appropriate financial compensation as the victim of a vehicle accident is never the result of luck. Rather, it is the committed attorney Nashville TN clients rely on that produces the best results.

Will Automation Put the Brakes on Rear-End Accidents?

Will Automation Put the Brakes on Rear-End Accidents?

Front-crash collision systems such as automatic brakes and collision warnings have been demonstrated to be highly effective in preventing rear-end accidents. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety reviewed data to determine how effective these newer types of collision avoidance systems are and found that they greatly reduce the rates of rear-end crashes. An auto accident attorney represents victims of rear-end collisions to help them to recover damages when they have suffered injuries and financial harm.

How Effective Are Front Collision Systems?

Front collision warning systems have sensors to detect other vehicles or objects ahead of the vehicles in which they are installed and alert the drivers of their presence so that they can react in time. Automatic braking systems detect other vehicles and objects and automatically apply brakes to the vehicles to help them slow down in time to avoid collisions.

Early research about collision avoidance systems was conducted using information from insurance claims. While this data continues to be useful for studying crash avoidance technology, it has its limitations. To more accurately determine how effective these systems are in preventing accidents, the IIHS reviewed police reports from accidents and evaluated how front crash warning systems and automatic braking systems relate to the rate of rear-end collisions. The IIHS found that vehicles that are equipped with automatic braking systems had 39 percent fewer accidents. Those that had front-crash warning systems without automatic brakes were involved in 23 percent fewer collisions than vehicles that did not have these types of collision avoidance technologies.

What the Data Means

The IIHS states that if all vehicles had the front crash collision avoidance systems installed in 2013 during the study period, there would have been 700,000 fewer accidents and 300,000 fewer injuries. The efficacy of these systems has led the IIHS and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to recommend that they are offered as standard equipment on all new vehicles. Until the industry is required to offer these types of systems on their cars, people who are in the market for new vehicles can choose models that have the systems already installed or add them as options.

While safety technology will not prevent all accidents, its availability may help people to avoid them. Since motor vehicle collisions may result in significant injuries or deaths, taking steps to prevent them and implementing the use of advanced technology is important.

Five things every parent should know about child safety seats and related Tennessee laws

Five things every parent should know about child safety seats and related Tennessee laws

Tennessee state law requires parents transport children in a rear-facing seat until the child is one-year-old or weighs more than 20 pounds. Children older than one year who weigh more than 20 pounds must travel in a forward-facing car seat system that is secured with a safety belt until the age of three. Children from ages four through nine who are less than 4 feet, 9 inches in height must also be secured in a belt-positioning booster seat.

Booster seat systems should always be placed in the rear seat if possible. The National Highway Safety Administrationrecommends parents use the rear-facing type of child safety seat as long as possible because the rear-facing seats provide more protection for the child in a crash.

Automobile seat belt systems

Children taller than 4 feet, 9 inches who are age 9 through 12 must be secured by the automobile’s seat belt system. Children should ride in the rear seat if possible to avoid injuries from the dash-mounted air bags. Children over the age of 13 must wear safety belts and the driver can be fined if any child in the vehicle is not properly secured according to their age, weight, or height.

Proper installation of car seats

Improperly installed car seats can lead to injuries in a crash. If a child is injured in an automobile accident due to an improperly installed seat, parents may have no legal recourse against the car seat manufacturer. A Nashville car accident lawyer can advise parents of children injured in a crash of their possible legal options.

Car seat expiration dates

Child car seats and child booster seats have expiration dates that are typically 6 years from the date of manufacture. If there is no specific expiration date printed on the car seat, the date should be in the owner’s manual. Parents can call the manufacturer to find out the expiration date, but need to know the seat’s date of manufacture.

Car seat recalls

Car seats are sometimes recalled for various reasons. Manufacturers usually contact owners who have registered the recalled product with the manufacturer after purchase. Parents can check the National Highway Safety Administration site for recall information and other safety updates.

The dangers of second-hand child seats

Parents should always know the complete history of any booster or child safety seat they use to be sure it is not expired, recalled, and has not been in a crash previously.

The Most Dangerous Roads in Tennessee

The Most Dangerous Roads in Tennessee

A recent report reveals that while drivers and passengers are at risk of injury or death every time they get into a motor vehicle, those who travel some of the roadways in Tennessee are at an even higher risk. In fact, driving is so dangerous in Music City that it recently came in at number 20 in the nation for deadly crashes that occurred between 2011 and 2015 with 292 fatal car accidents happening in that five years. Of course, it doesn’t help matters that two of the most dangerous highways in the nation run right through the city, or numerous high-risk intersections are in Nashville.

  • Interstate 40: Approximately 160 traffic fatalities occur on Interstate 40 every year and Nashville seems to be a hot spot for these tragic occurrences. In fact, Music City outranked Oklahoma City, Knoxville, and Memphis for fatal crashes.
  • Interstate 65: With about 36.5 deaths for every 100 miles traveled, I-65 is reported to be the 12th deadliest highway in the United States.
  • Hickory Hollow Parkway at Mt. View Road: By far the most dangerous intersection in Nashville for car accidents and injuries, more than half of the crashes that occur here result in serious injury. Only about 6,700 motorists pass through this area of Antioch daily.

Factors that Contribute to the Dangers of Tennessee Roads

Although there is a limitless list of factors that contribute to the road hazards that make many Tennessee roadways and intersections dangerous, a few tend to stand out above the rest.

Road and Intersection Design

Design defects are common across the nation and they play a role numerous motor vehicle accidents. When roads have unsafe entrance and exit ramps, poorly placed guardrails, inadequate or missing safety signs and traffic signals, difficult curves or slopes, or poor visibility the risk for a crash increases.

Maintenance and Repair:

The lack of adequate maintenance and repair often results in car accidents. Potholes and damaged surfaces, overgrown foliage, road debris and missing or damaged signs or non-working traffic signals can make road travel very dangerous.

Adverse Weather Conditions

Driving in bad weather is risky for all drivers, but especially those who have limited experience. When roadways are not properly cleared after heavy snow, ice accumulation or excessive rainfall, however, the dangers are multiplied.

Driver Behaviors

Some Tennessee roads are more likely to be filled with intoxicated drivers, distracted or fatigued motorists, or those who perform more risky maneuvers.

Five simple ways to keep your child safe in the car

Five simple ways to keep your child safe in the car

Keeping your child safe in the car is easy – here are five simple ways.

Learn some simple things you can do to keep your child safe while riding in a car.

Many people visit a car accident lawyer in Nashville after their child suffers an injury. Car accidents cannot always be prevented; however, that doesn’t mean that children must always become victims. Here are five simple things you can do to protect your little one from danger.

#1. Buckle your child up using the appropriate car seat or booster seat

According to the Centers for Disease Control, buckling children in and/or placing them in age-appropriate car seats can greatly reduce the risk of death or serious injury. Placing infants under one year of age in a car seat reduces their risk of death by 71%. Among children ages one to four years of age, car seats reduce the risk of death by 54%.

Placing children ages four to eight years of age in a booster seat reduces the risk of death by 45% when compared to placing them only in seat belts. Children over the age of eight who are placed in seat belts will see their risk of death or serious injury be cut in half.

#2. Use safety seats correctly

A recent study was performed on nearly 3,500 users of car and booster seats. The results from that study showed that 72% of all participants did not use their car and/or booster seats correctly. Furthermore, their misuse of these seats occurred in such a way that it increased the risk of a child suffering from an injury during a crash.

The Community Preventative Services Task Force has recommended that governments enact new car seat laws, and that education programs be implemented to raise awareness. Such education programs are thought to be effective at encouraging people to use car seats appropriately. If you have questions about the proper use of a car seat, you may consult your owner’s manual, or contact a certified Child Passenger Safety Technician.

#3. Always place your children in the back seat when using a car or booster seat

Children under the age of 12 should always be placed in the back seat of your vehicle. That way, even if you are involved in an accident, you will not have to worry about them becoming injured by a deploying airbag. How children are placed in the back seat will largely depend upon their age, and here are some guidelines to consider:

  • From birth to around age two, you should place your child in a rear-facing car seat in the middle of the back seat. Your son or daughter should remain in this car seat until he or she has reached the upper height and weight limits as stated in your manual.
  • From approximately age two through five, your children should be placed in a forward-facing car seat that is placed in the back seat of your vehicle. The exact age at which your child outgrows this seat will vary, and will be based upon the limits imposed by the manufacturer.
  • Ages five and older should be placed in a forward-facing booster seat that is properly secured in the back seat. Your children should continue to use a booster seat until they are big enough for seat belts to fit properly. This is generally considered to be whenever they are at least 57 inches tall.

Once children are old enough to wear seatbelts, you may allow them to ride in either the front or the back seat, provided they are buckled in during each trip.

 #4. Do not drink and drive

After drinking and driving, you pose a threat not only to those around you, but also to the passengers in your own vehicle. Between the years 2001 and 2010, approximately one in every five children age 15 and under who died in an accident did so as a result of drunk driving. In 65% of those cases, it was the child’s own driver who was intoxicated. Intoxication is defined as having a Blood Alcohol Content of greater than .08 percent, which is the legal limit in most states.

#5. Set the example for your children to follow

Of all the children ages 12 and under who were killed in an automobile accident during 2013, approximately 38 percent of them were not properly restrained. When it comes to getting older children to wear a seat belt, your actions will speak louder than your words. The Centers for Disease Control reports that as many as 40% of all children riding with adults who do not wear their seat belts are also unbuckled. Black and Hispanic children were more likely to be unbuckled during a fatal crash than white children were.

These five things take very little time, but can go a long way toward keeping your children safe. Make sure to follow these five tips each time you get into your vehicle, and the odds of your children surviving an accident will be much greater.

Fall Semester Brings More Drivers, More Accidents

Fall Semester Brings More Drivers, More Accidents

The beginning of the 2015-2016 school year brings the influx of the student population, increasing the traffic population on Tennessee’s roadways. The excitement and high spirits that often accompany the start of a new semester are oftentimes hampered, however, because with more drivers comes an unfortunate repercussion: an elevated number of vehicle accidents.

According to the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) Encyclopedia, approximately 32,719 people lost their lives in vehicle crashes in the United States in 2013, and an estimated 1,591,000 were injured. Of those, 995 fatalities were in Tennessee. So far this year, an estimated 90,200 vehicle crashes have occurred in the state, with 393 being fatality accidents and approximately 22,470 being injury accidents.

Motor Vehicle Accidents Involving Teens

Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of death for teenagers ages 15-19 in the United States. In fact, approximately 20 percent of teenage deaths are related to car crashes. In 2013 alone, there were an estimated 2,600 teenage drivers who were involved in fatality accidents and approximately 130,000 received accident related injuries. That same year, the Governors’ Highway Safety Administration reported that Tennessee was number one in the nation (tied with Indiana) for the most vehicle accident fatalities involving teens.

The rate of fatality accidents per 100 miles traveled on Tennessee roadways is highest in the months surrounding a new school year. While many passenger vehicle accidents are clearly a result of inexperienced drivers, students and parents who are not familiar with the community are partly to blame as well. With National Teen Driver Safety Week quickly approaching, it is vital that drivers of all ages become educated about the causes of teen driver related accidents and take measures to prevent such alarming statistics. But what can be done?

Motor Vehicle Accidents Involving Teens: Reducing the Risk

Although the majority of teens in Tennessee wear their seat belts and try to practice safe driving, inexperience, distractions and overconfidence cause many teen drivers to make critical errors that sometimes result in tragic consequences. Some of the leading causes of motor vehicle accidents involving teens include:

  • Cell Phone Use and Use of Other Electronics: An estimated 56 percent of all teenage drivers in the United States use their cell phones while driving. Not only do they call and text, but they often play video games and look at social media sites as well.
  • Distractions from Other Passengers: The number of fatal motor vehicle crashes involving teen drivers increases with additional passengers. Becoming distracted by loud or overly energetic teens, talking to friends, and becoming influenced by peers to drive riskily are some of the reasons that driving with more passengers results in a higher risk.
  • Inexperience: During the first 500 miles of a teenage driver’s drive time he or she is 10 times more likely to become involved in a car accident than an experienced adult. Lack of experience impairs a teen driver’s ability to react in unexpected situations or handle new types of driving experiences like observing the right of way, merging into oncoming traffic, or avoiding accidents caused by other drivers.
  • Speeding: Almost 1/3 of accidents involving teenage drivers are due to driving too fast. Teen Driver Source reports that more than half of teens interviewed admitted to driving more than 10 mph over the posted speed limit on some occasions.
  • Alcohol Use: Approximately 1/4 of motor vehicle accidents involving teenagers are related to alcohol use, and nearly 60 percent of fatality accidents involving teenagers are related to drunk driving. Consumption of alcohol impedes a driver’s reaction time and impairs judgement.

When a Teen Driving Accident Involves Injuries

No matter how prepared a teen driver may be, accidents sometimes occur, and unfortunately, many times those accidents involve serious injuries and sometimes fatality. In some cases, individuals in Tennessee who are involved in motor vehicle accidents are able to obtain adequate compensation for injuries, lost wages, medical bills and vehicle damage/ loss without the use of a personal injury lawyer in Nashville. Unfortunately, however, this is typically not the case.

Thankfully, experienced personal injury lawyers in Nashville are familiar with the laws regarding motor vehicle accidents in Tennesseeand how they could affect the outcome of a personal injury case. Some factors that can impact a claim include:

  • Statute of Limitations: In Tennessee, an individual has the right to file a lawsuit for personal injuries suffered in a vehicle accident up to one year after the accident occurred, and when suing for property damages the individual has up to three years.
  • Modified Comparative Fault: When an individual is deemed to be partly at fault for an accident, the modified comparative fault rule can have a significant impact on the amount of compensation that is able to be obtained. With this rule, the driver’s at fault percentage is deducted from the amount of compensation that would have been awarded.