When a pedestrian is hit by a car, the driver is typically considered at fault, especially if the pedestrian was in a crosswalk or not on the road. However, in some instances, pedestrians can be found partially responsible for the accident if they were not following road rules.
How Fault is Determined?
The person responsible for covering the expenses related to a crash is the one whose careless actions led to the accident. Negligence involves four main elements that can help determine the party at fault:
1. Duty of care: What are the expectations for both parties to ensure each other’s safety?
2. Breach of duty: Which party acted thoughtlessly or recklessly?
3. Causation: Did that thoughtless or reckless action cause injury?
4. Damages: If so, the negligent party can be held responsible.
Using these criteria, our pedestrian accident lawyers assess each case to identify the negligent act that initiated the chain of events. Sometimes, it may be the driver’s negligence, but pedestrians can also behave recklessly.
When a Driver is at Fault?
Any number of negligent behaviors can lead to a collision between a car and a pedestrian, such as:
– Drunk driving
– Distracted driving
– Speeding
– Failure to yield
– Improper turns
– Running lights or signs
– Rideshares
These behaviors may result in the driver being considered at fault. According to the elements of negligence, many of the above behaviors represent a breach of duty of care. Someone who turned on red without checking a crosswalk, striking a person, was not exercising proper care.
Rideshares increasingly pose risks to pedestrians, especially at pick-up and drop-off locations. Distracted driving plays a particular role in rideshare-pedestrian accidents; drivers are focused on the GPS, rideshare app, or texting, leaving them at fault.
When the Pedestrian is at Fault?
Pedestrians can be responsible for their own negligence, such as:
– Being under the influence
– Being distracted, like texting while walking
– Crossing outside a crosswalk
– Darting into traffic unexpectedly
For instance, if a drunk pedestrian suddenly stumbles into the street, it doesn’t give a driver enough time to stop. Even though the pedestrian was injured, their reckless action caused the accident. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the pedestrian was intoxicated in 33 percent of fatal pedestrian accidents studied.
We Can Help Make Sense of Your Pedestrian Accident
When you contact the team at Queener Law, you will receive a free consultation to ask questions about your pedestrian accident.
During this consultation, we can help you better understand who may be at fault after a car hits a pedestrian and provide advice on pursuing damages. Please feel free to contact our office today for more information.