Is It Legal to Sleep in Your Car in Tennessee? A Legal Overview

Is It Legal to Sleep in Your Car in Tennessee? A Legal Overview

If you’re considering sleeping in your car in Tennessee due to travel fatigue, financial constraints, or other reasons, it’s essential to understand the state’s laws and local ordinances to avoid potential legal issues.

Statewide Restrictions

• Rest Areas: Tennessee enforces a strict 3-hour maximum stay at rest areas along highways. Overnight parking or camping is prohibited, including activities like setting up tents or using sleeping bags outside your vehicle.

• Unlawful Camping: State law prohibits camping on highway shoulders, under bridges, or in underpasses. “Camping” includes sleeping outside your vehicle or preparing to do so.

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Local Ordinances

• City Regulations: Cities like Nashville and Memphis have ordinances that restrict or prohibit sleeping in vehicles on public or private property. Violations can lead to citations for loitering or trespassing.

• Private Property: Some 24-hour businesses, such as certain Walmart stores and truck stops, may allow overnight parking. However, it’s essential to seek permission from management and ensure compliance with local laws.

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DUI Consideration

Even if you’re not driving, sleeping in your car while intoxicated can lead to a DUI charge in Tennessee. The law considers you to be in “physical control” of the vehicle if you have the keys in your possession, regardless of whether the engine is running.

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Tips for Safe Car Sleeping

• Seek Permission: Contact local churches, shelters, or nonprofit organizations to inquire about safe parking programs.

• Use Designated Areas: Opt for established campgrounds or RV parks that permit overnight stays.

• Stay Informed: Always check local ordinances and seek permission from property owners before parking overnight.

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